Physicalism v Dualism Essay Example

Physicalism v Dualism Essay Physicalism v Dualism-the Mind/Body Problem In reasoning there are various perspectives with regards to the brain/body issue. The gentle/body issue Is the issue of clarifying how the brain identifies with the body. One of these perspectives is called dualism. Dualist use Leibniz law to help their contention that the psyche and body are two unique things. Then again there is additionally another gathering of logicians called genuineness. Genuineness guarantee that everything including mental perspectives are unmistakable and they utilize an idea called methods of introduction to help their convictions against dualism. In this paper I will be further clarifying Leibniz law and how it is utilized by dualism. I will likewise go into the methods of introduction idea and how genuineness use it as a reaction to dualism. Leibniz law, otherwise called the Indiscernible of Identicalness, expresses that If An and B are very much the same thing, at that point An unquestionable requirement have no different properties of B and the other way around. For instance If Spenserian can shoot networks out of his wrists, and Peter Parker Is Spenserian, Then Peter Parker can likewise shoot networks out of his wrists. We will compose a custom paper test on Physicalism v Dualism explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom article test on Physicalism v Dualism explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom article test on Physicalism v Dualism explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer Here An is Spenserian and B is Peter Parker. Leibniz law would likewise infer that on the off chance that An and B have efferent properties, at that point An and B can't be very much the same thing. For instance, let’s state that I peer out the window and I see Spenserian swinging by on his bug catching network. I wonder who Spenserian is. Presently as Spenserian is swinging by, I see my pal Harry Osborn standing other than me. Utilizing Leibniz law, I reason this way: Spenserian is swinging by on a bug catching network. Osborn isn't swinging by on a bug catching network; he is standing right other than me. In this model, Spenserian Is An, and Osborn is B. Spenserian has a property that Osborn doesn't, so utilizing the law, we can unquestionably say that Osborn Is not Spenserian and Spenserian Is not Osborn. With regards to supporting their convictions, dualist explicitly utilize the second kind of model, that An Is not indeed the very same with B. Dualist’s accept that the essential parts of the universe comprise of in a general sense two distinct kinds of things. There are absolutely physical items and properties, and there are likewise simply mental or non-physical articles and properties. The psychological or non-physical articles being the brain viewpoints (e. . Convictions, wants, torment), and the physical articles being the body viewpoints (e. G. Appendages, minds, organs). No non-physical/mental items have shape, shading, mass, etc†¦ UT every single physical article do. You can't state that you’re convictions are pink or that your faculties are huge, yet you can say that your mind Is pink and your arm Is huge. We likewise realize that non-physical/mental viewpoints can have Intensities, and that physical items can't. For instance you can't state that you’re cerebrum or Its parts are Intense, yet you can say that you’re migraine is serious. Giving physical items angles that just non-physical things nylon or terrible versa Is a model AT a class maltase. Dualist use ten instances of class slip-ups and Leibniz law as contentions for dualism. The manner in which dualist use Leibniz law is by saying the accompanying: F is valid for the non-physical/mental thing; F isn't valid for the Physical thing; in this way the non physical/mental thing isn't equivalent to the physical. Where the non-physical/mental is A, the physical is B, and F is something that whenever credited to An is valid, however whenever ascribed to B would be a class botch and is in this way bogus. For instance: Your cerebral pain is difficult; your cerebrum and its parts are not agonizing; hence your migraine isn't your mind or its parts. This can be utilized the other way, where An is the physical and B is he non-physical/mental. For example you can say: Your mind and its parts have mass and shading; your brain research and its viewpoints have no mass or shading; in this manner your brain science isn't your cerebrum or its parts. There are various different models like these that dualist use to show how physical properties are not equivalent to non-physical properties and how they are two totally various things. These are likewise the kinds of contentions that genuineness assault and use to sabotage the dualist conviction. Rawness, as I referenced at the outset, guarantee that everything known to man s physical and that the entirety of the mental or mental perspectives are likewise physical. This contention is obviously totally different of what dualism guarantees and is in reality a reaction to dualism. Genuineness use something many refer to as the methods of introduction trying to show how dualist are considering things in the incorrect manner. They state that the psyche is indistinguishable from the mind Just like Spenserian is indistinguishable from Peter Parker. They are introduced in various manners however they are basically a similar individual and can do very similar things. The methods of introduction idea and how genuineness use t as a counterexample to dualism and can be clarified with the accompanying model: To Mary Jane, Spenserian swings around New York utilizing his super powers to battle wrongdoing and endeavor to keep the Justice in the city; Also to M], Peter Parker doesn't swing around New York utilizing his super powers to battle wrongdoing and endeavor to keep the Justice; thusly, to M], Spenserian isn't Peter Parker and Peter Parker isn't Spenseri an. Yet, we realize that in truth Peter Parker and Spenserian are indeed the very same, MS, through her numbness neglects to understand this. For this situation MS is submitting something known as deliberate paradox since she neglects to perceive that Spenserian and Peter Parker are a similar individual, or have a similar expansion. Intension is the way that a word or name is connected to an expansion. Expansion is everything to which a name or a term can be applied to. So the augmentation of Spenserian can be applied to a man that has super powers that permit him to shoot networks out of his wrists and climb dividers, Just to give some examples. So you can say that an expansion of Spenserian is Peter Parker. That’s why MS would submit deliberate misrepresentation, since she doesn’t accept that the intension connected to Spenserian and Peter Parker has a similar augmentation. The manner in which rawness utilize this against dualism is by saying that in their contentions, dualist are in truth submitting the equivalent purposeful false notion that MS is submitting Walt superman Ana Peter Parker. Encyclicals quiet Tanat your Drain NAS a Pensacola method of introduction just as a mental/mental method of introduction. They are two distinct methods of introduction, yet like Spenserian and Peter Parker, they are very much the same thing. We are just ready to see the physical method of introduction from the manner in which we take a gander at the cerebrum, however we can't see the mental/mental mode since it is past us. For instance, rawness would contend that your conviction that you are perusing this paper is indistinguishable from a piece of your cerebrum; they are Just unfit to pinpoint which part that is actually, obviously they state it will in the long run be conceivable to do as such. They additionally state that in the event that you take a gander at your convictions in the mental/mental method of introduction, it doesn’t have shading, yet in physical mode it does. We need to consider convictions and all the mental angles in a physical method of introduction. Figuring thusly would imply the end that whatever is valid for the cerebrum is likewise valid for the brain.

Supervision and Leadership Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Management and Leadership - Essay Example This paper features that initiative isn't about administration. Authority centers around the top line and Management centers around the primary concern. While administrators center around the numbers, pioneers center around individuals. The board is doing things right though initiative is doing the correct things. Group building and vision are the center of initiative. Administration is tied in with building top performing groups, groups concentrated on achieving objectives. Pioneers can successfully impart and propel the group to play out the set objectives. As the report stresses pioneers face the test of being a piece of a gathering while at the same time driving it. This is difficult to progress nicely and requires a blend of ability, difficult work, activity, and watchfulness. A leader’s extreme duty is the administration of the gathering: guaranteeing security, while giving an encounter to the members. Pioneers work to make the campaign run easily and cooperate to guarantee the task points are met. A decent pioneer perceives that they can't do everything and they need to include their group. A large number of the leader’s duties can be appointed to individuals from the gathering. Pioneers ought to recollect that for some assignments, exhibition is superior to clarification. Pioneers must screen progress against: the objectives, the inspiration and the eagerness of the group; the reasonableness of people for explicit occupations; and numerous different things.

Marketing Plan For an Innovative New Product

Advertising Plan For an Innovative New Product Target Market The ID of an objective market is significant before the dispatch of another item. When propelling the â€Å"cyclone† brand, the objective market establishes a gathering of individuals who will be keen on purchasing the item (Hiam 2). Recognizing the objective market for the â€Å"cyclone† brand isn't a simple thing, particularly on the grounds that the item contains numerous highlights which request to various market segments.Advertising We will compose a custom article test on Marketing Plan For an Innovative New Product explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More However, in distinguishing the correct objective market for the â€Å"cyclone† item, a few variables should be thought of. To start with, it is significant to recognize the demographical qualities of the objective populace. The demographical attributes would incorporate data, for example, the population’s age section, salary levels, instructive foundation, sexual orienta tion and such like components. Furthermore, it will be critical to distinguish the geological area of the planned client gathering. The land area of a market would decide the interest for a given item. For example, it would be pointless selling coats in a land area with a desert-like atmosphere. In a similar way, certain land areas are known to request certain products and enterprises more than others. For example, the Puma shoe organization has been known to perform well in Latin American and European nations when contrasted with the remainder of the world (Hiam 19). Finally, in recognizing the correct objective market for â€Å"cyclone†, the psychographic qualities of the populace must be thought of. These psychographic components will incorporate the character and conduct characteristics of the objective populace gathering. The aggregate interests of the populace gathering will likewise be remembered for this investigation. Thoroughly, these components should be investigat ed to build up how they supplement the offer of â€Å"cyclone† items. Item Positioning a brand in the market is a basic segment for showcase achievement. Its significance can't be thought little of on the grounds that brand situating is more than the product’s deals. Indeed, item situating is a guarantee to the clients to clarify how the item satisfies their necessities (through the components it promises them) (Hiam 23). To build up a viable brand position system for Cyclone, it is urgent to decide the fundamental beliefs of the brand. For example, it will be vital to set up if the brand flourishes in light of astounding quality or great valuing. When these qualities are resolved, seeking after similar qualities in the market will add up to a decent brand situating strategy.Advertising Looking for paper on business financial matters? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More IMC Campaign In concocting the best IMC plan fo r â€Å"cyclone†, a few elements should be thought of. Initial, an intensive advancement opportunity examination ought to be done to build up the serious investigation, opportunity examination, target showcase examination and client examination of the brand. Starting here, corporate techniques ought to be defined. The corporate systems incorporate corporate picture methodologies, brand improvement procedures, brand situating techniques, dissemination methodologies, business-to-business systems, advertising techniques, and assessment techniques. The last procedure of building up an IMC crusade will be to distinguish a coordinated market interchanges methodology plan. This arrangement incorporates thinking of a lot of targets for the IMC plan and a spending plan to accomplish the planned goals of the IMC plan. The principal target will be fixated on buyer needs and prerequisites while the subsequent target will be focused on deciding the product’s appropriation channel. The last goal of the arrangement will be fixated on deciding the correct business-to-business system (Hiam 53). Value Determination Determining the correct cost for the â€Å"cyclone† item relies upon a few techniques. For example, the dispersion channel of the item will undoubtedly decide the general cost of the item since longer conveyance channels will undoubtedly order significant expenses and short circulation channels add up to low costs. Nonetheless, the â€Å"cyclone† brand will be created in view of a top of the line advertise. To keep the costs reasonable for a more extensive shopper gathering, a shorter appropriation channel will be picked. Additionally, the cost of the â€Å"cyclone† item will be controlled by the expense of creation and the cost of substitute and integral items in the market. Clearly, the cost of the item can't be sold not exactly the open door cost and accordingly, the item will be valued higher than the item cost. This cost will b e exacerbated with the product’s conveyance cost, to concoct a sensible increase cost for the item. The cost of substitute and corresponding items will likewise decide the cost of the â€Å"cyclone† item. In the event that the cost of substitute items will be low, the cost of tornado will likewise must be similarly low. The equivalent is likewise evident if the cost of the substitute item is high in such a case that the cost of the substitute item is high, it will be anything but difficult to sell the item at a sensibly significant expense since there will be insignificant value rivalry (Hiam 23).Advertising We will compose a custom article test on Marketing Plan For an Innovative New Product explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More CRM System Designing a powerful CRM framework should be finished in view of the clients. This procedure is pivotal on the grounds that client criticism will be significant in creating future item improvement techniques. The ar rangement of client care through the CRM framework will likewise be finished with a sharp accentuation on the vehicle for administration offing. Client advancement will be accomplished if the CRM is intended to have a criticism instrument where clients can speak with the organization and illuminate them regarding any regions where client improvement can be improved. The web can be a powerful apparatus in guaranteeing the objectives of the above systems are acknowledged (Hiam 2). Hiam, Alexander. Promoting for Dummies. New York: For Dummies, 2009. Print.

Analyzing Data on the ACT Science Test

For Data Interpretation and Research Summaries questions on the ACT Science Test, you will often be presented with a set of graphs and tables and required to answer relevant questions. Remember, it’s important to take the time and thoroughly analyze the data before jumping to the questions. Some Tips to Remember: Tip #1 Read all of the labels. What is in each column? What is in each row? What is the range of values? Does the data have a direct or indirect relationship? Do the lines have positive or negative slopes? Where was there the most change or growth? Where was there the least?   With this kind of discipline, you will already understand what is being presented. The question becomes almost an afterthought, and you’ll know exactly where to look for the correct information. Tip #2 – You won’t need all the information to solve. Chances are the correct answer hinges on just one or two numbers from the data tables or graphs. Most ACT students get ACT Science questions involving data analysis wrong because they do not know what data to use to solve, not because the math involved is difficult. You will likely only be performing calculations as simple and easy as addition, subtraction, multiplication and division. Tip #3 – Round decimals and fractions. Let the answer choices be your guide. If they are very close together, then you will need to be more accurate in your approximation. However, if the answer choices are markedly far apart, then by all means round to the nearest integer. Time to Practice Let’s look at a practice ACT Science data table, just like the ones you’ll see on Test Day! Two scientists are conducting experiments using a spectrum machine.   The spectrum machine measures the transmittance and absorbance of solutions at various wavelengths of light. Scientists placed solutions of various chlorophyll concentrations into a spectrum machine and recorded the transmittance at 4 wavelengths in Figure 1. According to the results of the experiment, chlorophyll has the highest transmittance at a wavelength of: (A) 250 nm (B) 350 nm (C) 450 nm (D) 550 nm Notice that the values listed in Figure 1 for a transmittance of 250nm73, 56, 40, and 29are the highest for each chlorophyll concentration. Therefore, figure 1 consistently shows the highest transmittance levels at a wavelength of 250 nm. The correct answer is (A). The Takeaway Think of this section as an open book test: all the information you need to answer the question is right there in front of you! The trick is to know how to find it without getting bogged down in unnecessary information.

My Philosophy Of Teaching Children - 1236 Words

We, as adults, have a responsibility to teach and protect children. Teaching is one of the most crucial jobs an individual can have. Not only does teaching give students material to succeed scholastically, it helps apply knowledge and skills necessary for success in life. I want to teach so I can better equip children for adult life, while allowing them to be individuals and form their own personalities. At the core of my philosophy, there are four essential themes to teaching children: Emotional Development, Curriculum, Art, and Building Relationships. Albert Einstein once said, â€Å"It is the supreme art of the teacher to awaken joy in creative expression and knowledge† (BrainyQuote). Knowledge opens the door to the world while closing the†¦show more content†¦As teachers, when we guide a child in the way they should act, it helps them improve life skills and motivates them to continue to behave positively. Children who are emotionally mature perform better in school, which is why I believe that curriculum is also essential. Curriculum is basically â€Å"what you want children to learn and what you plan to teach† (Copple, C Bredekamp). Learning outcomes can be from what we want children to know, skills, as well as certain attitudes we want them to be able to achieve. I think the most effective approach of curriculum is scaffolding. Scaffolding is being able to assist, guide and direct the child to help them accomplish a certain task or learn a skill (within their ZPD) that they could not achieve on their own (Bredekamp G-7). Working together with students so we can help reach their goals is very important to me, because when a teacher just tells the child what to do the child is not really absorbing the information but being able to walk them through things to guide their way is more effective. Also I think that other students can teach their peers how to interact and how to do certain tasks, because the younger children usually copy what the older students do as far as how to act, how to play and how to do work. Another strong approach to curriculum are developmentally appropriate practices which are based on the child’s interest, age, and experiences. Being able to have students engaged in activities that

Obesity And Fast Food - 1444 Words

Do you know what disease is the second leading cause of deaths after tobacco use in the United States? In the United States, obesity is one of the public health issues that causes thousand of deaths. When a person’s body mass index shows an extremely high number, he or she is considered having obesity. It is important because it is a serious health problem due to mortality and morbidity. In addition, eating many unhealthy food and lacking exercises lead to dangerous chronic illnesses which then leads to premature death. Lifestyle choices contribute to obesity, in general, and can have adverse health outcomes like chronic illnesses and death. Surprisingly, countless fast food restaurants provide cheap, fast, and delicious fast foods which†¦show more content†¦Marcel conveys, â€Å"Researchers report that Blacks who live in close proximity to fast food restaurants have a higher body mass index (BMI) than those who do not† (Marcel). Not only do Americans who have low economies and under population are receiving obesity; however, principally, Black people are also getting obesity based on the location they live. Consequently, both low economies and wherabouts are two of the factors for Americans as well as Blacks to get an obesity health case. Since fast foods contain ingredients such as trans fats, ingesting too much of it leads to mental health. According to Marcel, â€Å"Along with the health risks (e.g., CAD, cancer, DM2) that are associated with consumption of trans fat, researchers report that there is a connection between trans fat intake and mental health† (Marcel). Researchers prove trans fats are an effect of disturbing mental health. Marcel points out, â€Å"Results indicated that high consumption of trans fats has a detrimental effect on memory, language, attention, and speed of mental processing† (Marcel). High consumption of trans fats can leave after effects. Therefore, fast foods that have high trans fats are lik ely harmful and influence Americans’ mental health to become worse. Some Americans are inactive and ignore going outdoor to do any physical exercises orShow MoreRelatedFast Food And Obesity771 Words   |  4 Pages Is fast food causing people to be obese or is it just a part of the equation? Three hundred thousand people die each year from obesity linked deaths. According to the health care costs of obesity, obese adults spend 42 percent more on direct health care costs than adults who are a healthy weight. Obesity has been an ongoing epidemic for many years not only in America but many other countries. Kids nowadays eat more fast food because it is easy for them to choose this option. Even some schoolsRead MoreFast Food And Obesity : Obesity2432 Words   |  10 PagesKimberly Vang English 1A Andrew Bligh 30 July 2014 Fast Food and Obesity In the Fresno County, a lot of children are becoming overweight and obese. Parents are not doing their proper jobs by looking after or taking care of their children. They are over feeding them; stuffing them with sweets and sodas, and junk foods. Parents aren’t really paying attention until their child is overweight and obese. For example, in Bridget Kelly’s article she showed that 10% of children and over 22 million kidsRead MoreFast Food and Obesity1681 Words   |  7 PagesIs Fast Food Causing Obesity or Are We? Obesity is a growing problem in America that has serious consequences for us and our children. Some would argue this growing predicament is due to the poor choices made by the fast food industries and the unhealthy foods they have available to the public. Others like the Center for Consumer Freedom, would argue that it is not only their choice to eat healthy or unhealthy but also every individuals right as Americans to make that choice without the interferenceRead MoreFast Food and Obesity in Adults990 Words   |  4 Pages2013 Fast Food and Obesity in Adults In Aprils addition of Men’s Health magazine there is a picture of salted golden French fries inside a white cup. This advertisement invokes hunger for unhealthy and cheap fast food to consumers. The fast food industries false advertisements, unhealthy food, and long term effects of consuming fast food all lead to the causes and effects of adulthood obesity in the lives of thousands of Americans today. McDonalds, Burger King, Wendy’s, and other fast food industriesRead MoreFast Food And The Obesity Epidemic933 Words   |  4 PagesFast –food Industries are to be Blame for Obesity Visualize the world somewhere a school-age child can step out of his school and walk into a McDonalds. Fast-food causes an array of problems in your body. The food is often high in sugar, fat, and calories while providing very few nutrients. The obesity epidemic Americans face today is a growing problem that affects more than half of the population with growing body sizes and serious medical problems associated with obesity. It is a problem thatRead MoreFast Food And Its Effect On Obesity1655 Words   |  7 PagesKhalid Alebraheem ENG 101 November 25, 2014 Fast Food and Its Effect on Obesity Today, the names of fast food and obesity are synonymous worldwide. Since the 1970s, the number of fast food restaurants in the US has doubled, corresponding to approximately 300,000 new chains (Egger and Boyd 23). Equally, there has been an exponential increase in the number of obese people over the same period, turning obesity into a public health problem in the US and most developed nations (Egger and Boyd 25). HenceRead MoreFast Food Is The Reason For Obesity955 Words   |  4 PagesFast food is the reason to blame for obesity. Food made and prepared in a matter of minutes should certainly raise some flags. ---- Roberto De Vogli states in â€Å"†globesization’: ecological evidence on the relationship between fast food outlets and obesity among 26 advanced economies† that â€Å" the diffusion of ‘fast food restaurants’ resulting from rapid global market integration (Hawkes 2009) and trade liberalization policies (Thow and Hawkes 2009) seems to b e one of the key contributing factors behindRead MoreFast Food Restaurants And Obesity1528 Words   |  7 PagesDo fast food restaurants contribute to obesity in America? One out of every four Americans stop by to eat fast food daily. Many people may not know this, but you would have to walk seven straight hours to burn off a super sized Coke, fry, and Big Mac. Sixty percent of all Americans are either overweight or obese. Did you also know that some fast food restaurants sell more toys than Toys-R-Us? Fast food restaurants contribute to obesity in America by promoting time-saving eating options, using celebritiesRead MoreFast Food Obesity Essay1165 Words   |  5 PagesThroughout the years, fast food is becoming more and more of an outlet for many people that are short on change, in a rush but still need to grab a bite to eat, or even who are just too lazy to cook a meal. Fast food is very cheap, yet when we eat it we don’t necessarily realize the price we pay when we are starting to gain weight. Who is to blame? The person that is addicted to fast food, or the fast food restaurants? I agree fast food is cheap, yet delicious. I understand th at it may get addictingRead MoreFast Food And Childhood Obesity1166 Words   |  5 Pages â€Å"Childhood obesity is a serious epidemic, affecting children across the world. 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Opportunities Provided For HRD at EY-Free-Samples for Students

Question: Choose one of the organisations listed below. Students are required to report on the following: Provide an outline of the HRD opportunities provided in the organisation to current or potential workers. Answer: Introduction Human resource management plays a pivotal role in the success of any organization. The career growth of employees is bestowed upon the human resource management of the organization. Ernst and Young is a global accounting audit firm that is also listed as one of the Big four organizations of the world. As a firm, it provides various opportunities to its current and potential employees for growth within and outside the firm. Opportunities provided for HRD at EY EY is a leading organization in the financial industry that provides advisory and consultation services to customers regarding their investments. The human resource department of the organization is crucial for the growth of its employees. Within the firm, EY has enlisted various policies for the development of its employees. Lateral transfers are conducted for job enlargement of employees and vertical promotions are offered so that exceptional employees can take increased responsibilities. It is also the responsibility of the HR to create an environment of learning within the business (Armstrong Taylor, 2014). Internal competition also helps in motivating employees for improved performance. Social welfare programs are also held across different departments in order to engage employees. Internal trainings are also conducted in the organization in order enhance employee learning and deepen their knowledge as individuals. The HR department at EY also takes responsibility of counselling their employees regarding their career options. These employees are then presented with opportunities which are best suited for their growth within the business. Informal learning at EY Informal learning at EY has been identified as an important tool for an employees growth as well as motivation. Informal learning is a form of self-directed learning that is not formally designed or implemented compulsorily in the business (Rooney Boud, 2018). However, organizations put consistent efforts in enabling their employees to learn through various informal sources in their tenure. EY Australia allows a diversified workforce where people from across the globe work under a single roof. Diversity in workforce creates an opportunity for learning within the organization and allows employees to enhance their understanding of different cultures and working styles. EY library in Australia provides its employees with an access to a sundry variety of books. This enhances opportunities for employee learning. The work culture at EY allows free mobility of employees across departments. These lateral shifts in the business provide an opportunity to employees so that they can gain a deeper insight about how different departments of EY function. Besides full time employees of the organization, student interns who are recruited are given the liberty to interact with anyone in the business and work on any project that best suits their career goals. A 360 degree feedback mechanism in also introduced at EY. This 360 degree feedback allows every employee of the business to gain a transparent feedback from their seniors, peers as well as juniors (Mahajan, 2017). New employees are given an opportunity for work shadowing wherein they quietly spend time with people who is doing a particular job in order to learn the work. All the employees have mentors who they can approach in case of any queries, issues or advice. Different programs have also been launched like Aspire Program and EY Vantage program. These programs are aimed at informally enhancing employee learning through activities, mentoring and on the job trainings (EY, 2018). The accelerated leadership program of EY allows exceptional employees to gain access to various forms of formal and informal learning in order to enable them to take up key responsibilities within the organization (EY, 2008). Ernst and Young believes that one of the key roles of an HR executive in an organization is to formalize the informal learning process within the firm (EY, 2013). Informal training is crucial for learning of an employee as this form of learning helps in differentiating employees from each other and allows employees to gain a competitive edge over others. This in turn enhances their chances of growth within the firm as well as outside. EY also ensures that appropriate training and guidance is provided to every employee as deemed necessary by the employee. Senior members at EY ensure that they assist towards informal learning of their juniors by actively involving them in projects, meetings and seeking their opinions. This form of learning allows employees to gain a firsthand experience about the job and also enhances their chances of growth (Garrick, 2012). Knowledge gained through informal learning lasts longer and has a deeper impact on the employee (Baert, 2018). However, it is important to note that informal learning alone cannot guide employees of an organization towards their future. Rather, it is vital for formal as well as informal learning to go hand in hand and enable the learning and growth of employees in the business References Armstrong, M. and Taylor, S., 2014.Armstrong's handbook of human resource management practice. Kogan Page Publishers. Baert, H., 2018. Informal learning at work: What do we know more and understand better?. InInformal Learning at Work (pp. 153-187). Routledge. United Kingdom. EY, 2008. Ernst and Young HR leading practice. Available at https://www.sqc.org.sa/sqcdocs/ErnstYoungLeadingHRpractices.pdf. Accessed on 10 April, 2018. EY, 2013. Role of HR in driving sustainable business practices. Available at https://www.ey.com/Publication/vwLUAssets/EY-role-of-hr-in-driving-sustainable-business-practices/$FILE/EY-Role-of-HR-in-driving-sustainable-business-practices.pdf. Accessed on 10 April, 2018. EY, 2018. Learning and Development. Available at https://fscareers.ey.com/students/learning-and-development/. Accessed on 10 April, 2018. Garrick, J., 2012.Informal learning in the workplace: Unmasking human resource development. Routledge. United Kingdom. Mahajan, R., 2017. Importance of Informal Learning over Formal Learning in 21st Century.International Journal,5(2), pp.152-154. Rooney, D. and Boud, D., 2018. The potential and paradox of informal learning. InInformal Learning at Work(pp. 150-168). Routledge

The history of sitcoms Essay Example

The history of sitcoms Paper My Family are immediately recognised as an upper middle-class family, as they are typical of West London, the soft underbelly of the South. The sofa and living room are used as the main setting in both of these 2 sitcoms, but the way that props and cameras are positioned further reinforces their different social classes. The Royles cramped living room is shown at awkward angles and no windows or open spaces are shown. This gives the impression of a pokey terraced house. The living room of My Family is airy and spacious, a wide area of it being shown and lots of carefully placed ornaments and windows. The Simpsons is also a working class family, whose standards lie between those of the two extremes; My Family and The Royle Family. The big difference, however, is that The Simpsons is set in a fictional area of America Springfield. As with the two English sitcoms, the living room is the main scene, but more of the outside world is explored than in My Family or The Royles, which are both quite inward. OCCUPATION: In this sense, the Simpsons and My Family are more conventional in work than the Royle Family. Ben and Homer the men of the families, both earn money for the rest of their family with quite advanced jobs (Ben works as a white-collar dentist and Homer as a blue-collar nuclear power plant controller). However, Jim, (the leading male of the Royles), is unemployed. His wife Barbara is the main earner, a blue-collar worker in a bakery. Both of the other women are between jobs, although sometimes Susan works as a tourguide, and rely on their husbands as a main source of income. Each of the three sitcoms have at least one child in school. We will write a custom essay sample on The history of sitcoms specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The history of sitcoms specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The history of sitcoms specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Bart and Lisa, the child characters of The Simpsons, are young and both attend primary school. Anthony of the Royles and Michael of My Family are the only child characters of these two sitcoms, and are in secondary school. Another similarity in occupations is that one character in all three sitcoms stays at home; The Simpsons baby Maggie, My Familys unemployed son Nick, and the retired Nana Royle. PRODUCTION BACKGROUND / AUDIENCE READINGS All three sitcoms are now shown on the BBC channels, but originally they were made in very different ways. My Family, the most recent of the three, was first shown in 2000, and was written as a BBC in-house production. The Royle family debuted in 1998 as a Granada production and The Simpsons, which first started out as 48 shorts in a separate program, first made its appearance as an independent sitcom in 1987, on American television. It is a C20th Fox Production. The Simpsons and MY Family are designed to appeal to the whole family, and are thus shown pre-watershed time. They are shown on mainstream channels, and entertain with more than one genre of comedy to suit children and adults alike. The Simpsons is probably the most widely enjoyed of the three, as it is a cartoon so it relates most to children, without losing out on adult viewers. The Royle family, however, appeals to a much more specified genre of people. It is shown late at night, and is put in the alternative comedy slot along with programs like Alan Partridge and The Office. Although its audience is small, the Royle Family has developed a loyal cult following with its unconventional situations and controversial humour. Some aspects of production, however, are true to all 3 sitcoms. An example of this is the inclusion of well-known actors. In each sitcom this is done for different reasons. Ricky Tomlinson and Sue Johnston play the Royle Familys Barbara and Jim. This adds to the realism of the sitcom as these actors previously acted the realistic soap Brookside. The producers of MY Family have included a well-known cast aswell, for example Zoi Wanamaker starred in Harry Potter. The reason for this is to boost My Familys ratings and make it more popular. Adding familiar faces causes more people to relate to the sitcom. The producer of the Simpsons uses celebrities to add humour. As this sitcom is a cartoon, caricatures and deliberately bad voice-overs can be used to make the sitcom funnier to watch. CREDITS/TITLE SEQUENCE Each sitcom introduces their characters by showing them in their typical environments. Both the Simpsons and The Royle Family include the couch scene in their opening sequences, this Simpsons including originality by showing a different humorous sofa scene every time. My Family, however, ends their title sequence more conventionally, showing a family portrait of the characters. All three-title sequences are accompanied by music. The Simpsons and My Family are both introduced to an upbeat theme tune, whereas the Royles dreary Oasis song immediately sets the depressing mood. The lyrics, half the world away, suggest the Royle Families cut off, inward status from the outside world. Also, the Royle family uses black and white shots to complement this mood, whereas Simpsons and My Family are less explorative, shooting their credits and title sequence in colour. TYPES: Generic characteristics have been shown since the start of sitcoms MY Family, The Royle Family and The Simpsons being no exception. This point is most clearly portrayed in the men of the families. This point is most clearly portrayed in the men of the families. Ben of My Family is arrogant, cynical and delusional, and holds the dominant place in the family, as does Homer Simpson. Homer is blundering, immature and stupid, yet still a character that audiences sympathise with. The Royle Family is probably the odd-one-out, with its leading male Jim. Jim is seen mostly on the sofa watching television, therefore in that sense he is domesticated, and he also doesnt work, unlike the men of most sitcoms. Subtle role reversal is used with Jim and his wife Barbara, for uniqueness and humour. However, he is the dominant person of the household, as he has his own particular seat on the sofa whereas the other family members dont, and also has permanent possession of the remote control. These two characteristics are needed to establish Jim to the audience as the head-of-the-house man. The women of these 3 sitcoms also share generic characteristics. They are all domesticated, and hold their families together, but some of their traits are very different. Marge Simpson is a typical affectionate mother; she cleans, tidies, cooks for and looks after her children (and husband), trying to make hers the perfect family. She is also seen as the stereotypical nagging housewife, her discerning moaning acting as her motif throughout shows. Barbara, of the Royle Family, also cares for her family, but in a different way; she goes out to work. Given this, she is less domesticated than Marge, spending more time socializing with her family or working than cooking and cleaning. It could be said that she tries harder to hold her deficient family together, as she has the burden of an idle husband and immature yet adult children, and doesnt moan about it. This is effective as Barbara is a character that the audience will sympathise with and respect. Susan, of My Family, has very little maternal or loving characteristics and therefore doesnt make a very strong bond with the audience. She is not very domesticated, as she often states she cannot cook, and also she is more the head of the household than Ben, instructing her children and husband on what and what not to do. The fact that she works also takes any maternal nature out of her character, and her sarcastic, tempestuous and sometimes-immature nature is used to get laughter from the audience rather than to make a bond with them. In fact, there is no palpable affection shown between any of the rest of the Archer family either. Every character contains an element of sarcasm, and the main entertainment from My Family comes from The Families ridicule and general intolerance of one another. One thing that most sitcoms have in common is the inclusion of one normal voice a character that possesses no prominent qualities. This is effective in keeping some reality to a sitcom especially if in all other aspect its is unlikely that any of its situations would happen.

Sikh marriages essays

Sikh marriages essays The Sikh Marriages Ravi General purpose: Inform Specific Purpose: To inform about Sikh Marriages. Attention Getter: Stereotypes. I know that everyone has some sort of stereo about an aspect of culture. The Sikh culture has its stereotypes of arrange marriages. I know that in the last 10-15 year this stereotype has began to fade away. Im here to educate your mind on this stereotype. v Most of the time the marriages are arranged. v Its not just not when two bodies are being unites its more like the two souls being untied v The marriage ceremony (Anand Karage) is performed in front of Guru Granth (religious book of Sikhism). v They are being united by the use of the Anand Karage. This is a way in which the 2 souls are being brought together. v Each verse explains the four stages of love and married life. v This marriage Ceremony is preformed by reading the 4 verses called (lava) from the holy book, which is called the, Guru Granth. Later we will discuss the meaning of the crucial lava verses, and the significance it has on these arranged marriages. With educating you on arrange marriages I would like to tell you all aspects of it. Which would include divorces in some rare cases. Now Sikh culture mind you does not encourage divorces. Sikh marriages are not treated as a damn social contract but rather as a fusion of 2 souls into one. According to the guru the bride and groom should love each other above anyone else. 1.Arranged marriages and love marriage 1. Anand Karage meaning, ceremony of bless. The fourth Guru, Guru Ramdas originally composed Lava, the wedding song, to celebrate a holy union between human soul (Athma) and God (Parmatma). The Guru wishes that our married life should also be molded on the ideal laid down for our union with the Parmatma (God). ...

What is the Most Effective Leadership Style in Local Government Essay

What is the Most Effective Leadership Style in Local Government - Essay Example As the report highlights simplification and transparency are needed to transform local government into a truly proactive, citizen centred form of representation. Along with local government reform what also needs to take place is a transformation of leadership. For too long, local government has concentrated on managing, or trying to manage, and many have forgotten, or never learned, what leadership is. This essay declares that the UK is comprised of a diverse array of local forms of government. The first tier form of local government is Parish or Town Councils. These councils are selected via the normal democratic process of elections. The sizes of the councils vary greatly, ranging from small rural parishes with several hundred stakeholders to the largest urban parish with over 70,000 citizens. Their authority varies depending on locale. In addition to parish or local councils there may be second tier council that provide local services to the community. In the major urban areas on England there are a total of 36 metropolitan borough councils. The areas with these larger councils include: Greater Manchester, the West Midlands, Merseyside, South and West Yorkshire, and Tyen and Wear. The councillors for these larger councils are elected for four year terms. Additionally, elections are held yearly with one third of the seats being up for election yearly. Every fourth year there is n o election.

Is Chinese currency (Reminbi) Undervalued Essay

Is Chinese currency (Reminbi) Undervalued - Essay Example emand to appreciate its currency since this is primarily viewed as one of the main reasons of loss of manufacturing jobs in the United States and its general deflation (Yang & Besnainou, 106). The RMB is the official currency of the People’s Republic in China having principal or base unit which is yuan. Literally, the RMB means people’s currency. Currency is significantly use for modern exchange of goods and services and this play important role how the country’s economy should operate. There must be significant unbalance economic activities between nations when for instance the US currency is overvalued while China’s currency remains undervalued. On the other hand, suppose the US continues to go for devaluation, this will necessary create significant impacts on its internal economy particularly on the growth of its industries. Considering that US economy and China’s are interrelated and both have active participation in exchange, the move of the ot her may significantly create impacts on how the other should run. Thus, there is a great consideration of knowing if RMB is really undervalued. There are two basic reference rates often considered when evaluating the valuation of currency exchange rate. The first is with respect to purchasing power parity. The next is comparing exchange rate needed to induce trade balance, or balance on the current account. Despite there are basic measurements in finding currency valuation, there are disagreements whether RMB is undervalued or not. There are different arguments whether RMB needs to appreciate or needs to decrease. The question now is how really it is to evaluate RMB which would be fair enough in order to understand its valuation. Reported in Roubini.com (par. 1 – par. 15) are different opinions from economic experts regarding the undervaluation issue of RMB which also involved different measurements they used. Structural shock and technical difficulties facing China’s economy provide no fair measurement

The Count of Monte Cristo by Alexandre Dumas Essay Example for Free

The Count of Monte Cristo by Alexandre Dumas Essay The word revenge is defined in the dictionary as : get satisfaction by deliberately causing injury in return for a person or oneself suffering. Governments and countries often take revenge by fighting, like with after the Japanese bombed Pearl Harbor the U.S government gave an order to bomb Hiroshima and Nagasaki as revenge. Kings and dictators also take revenge by invading other countries, and even the ordinary people, like us, take revenge on smaller issues. But is it morally justified? The answer to this question is largely depends on whom you ask, and it may vary according to the concepts and values that he/her was raised on it differs among different peoples, cultures and traditions. In this essay I will try to answer this question from the point of the story The Count of Monte Cristo by Alexandre Dumas. In order to discuss the revenge issue of this book let us begin by a brief summery of the story. Edmond Dantes, a young sailor, gets a reward to be a Captain of a ship, but unfortunately four men arranged that he will be imprisoned for a crime he did not commit. The four men are Danglars, Villefort, Fernand Mondego, and Caderousse. Dantes has spent fourteen years in prison and then he escaped with a friend that taught him many things and gave him a map to a treasure. The friend (Abbe) died, and when Dantes finds the treasure he becomes rich and famous and is known as The Count Of Monte Cristo. During all of this period he didnt stop thinking about revenging his enemy. He just waited for the perfect time and now it came. His mission is to revenge the people who imprisoned him and help the people who helped him. The Count Of Monte Cristos opinion about revenge and death is that people who made other people suffer for a long long time should not die quick, in other words you dont just kill them, you torture them so that they will die slowly and painfully. Dantes wants them to be miserable and give them a hard time for a long period of time just like he suffered for a long time in jail. That is why he did not hire anyone to kill his enemies or kill them himself. This is proven in the following quote that The Count Of Monte Cristo said: If a man has tortured and killed your father, your mother, your sweetheart, one of those beings who leave an eternal emptiness and a perpetually bleeding wound when they are torn from your heartdo you think  society has given you sufficient reparation because the man who made you undergo long years of mental and emotional suffering has undergone a few seconds of physical pain? For slow, profound, infinite, and eternal suffering. Id try to avenge myself by inflicting similar suffering-an eye for an eye, and a tooth for a tooth. This last sentence in the quote, is a sentence from the bible and I think that by telling us this, the author wants to show us that even in old time, in a book that suppose to teach us about life, revenge was taken and was not immoral. This sentence also serves as well as a justification for him to carry out his revenge plans. Monte Cristo was very smart. He looked for the weak points of each person of whom he wanted to take revenge of, and there he hit. He learned a lot about his enemies after he escaped from prison. For example we know that Danglars loves money, so Monte Cristo arranged for him to have no money, he destroyed him financially. Another example is Fernand Mondegos case. After Fernand reaches a high position and became Count de Morcerf, Monte Cristo told the public that Morcerf is a traitor, and by this act he wrecked him socially. We also learned from the story, about Morcerfs love and devotion to his family. This was another target for Monte Cristo and he succeeded in separating him from his family. Fernand was so miserable that he committed suicide. Villffort, for my opinion is the most egoist person I have ever heard of (even though he is fictional). He would do anything and sacrifice anyone to his desire. One Quote in the book even stated so: I would sacrifice anything to my ambition, even my own father. Because of his political craving, Villfort was eager to have an innocent man imprisoned for a whole life time. I think that in this case revenge is very morally justified, because for a man such as Villefort, who was willing to put an innocent man in prison, then revenge is very morally justified. Danglars framed Dantes (wrote the letters), because he was envy and jealous at him because he gets the reward to be the captain of the Pharon (ship), and also at his spirit and self confidence Dantes had. I think that it is very obvious why Mondego framed Dantes. He was jealous of Dantes Fiancee, Mercedes. Gaspard Caderousse, was to greedy. Monte Cristo actually gave Caderousse a chance to  change and become honest, but Caderousee didnt. He was killed while trying to rob the Counts house. But Dantes was not revenging all the time he was a moral, good, and generous person. For example when the Abbe was dying, Dantes did not abandon him. Which shows us that Edmond Dantes is a good man. As we can see, Monte Cristo took his revenge in a way that didnt involve any act that was illegal. I think that revenge is morally justified in this particular story, because he did suffer a great deal, and there was a very good reason for his revenge. In every day life taking revenge is somewhat childish, but not taking it is surrendering. In my opinion revenge should be taken, and a person should be punished for a bad thing he did. The power of revenge is found in everyone of us, but we all have to know how to use it wisely.

Anti Social Disorder Essay -- essays research papers fc

Anti-Social Personality Disorder In a world full of fears, perhaps the worst one a human being should have is that to be afraid of his fellow man. The human that should be most feared is the one that has Anti-Social Personality Disorder or in laymen's terms the psychopath. The psychopath is probably the most deviant mind that exists and treatment is not very successful because there is not a cure or drug to control it. The solution in my mind to control the problem of sociopaths is to let them live in colonies with each other. Through my research I will develop an understanding of this personality disorder and convince you the reader that my solution might be a viable solution. The sociopath is a combination of other mental illnesses that are incurred in childhood as a result of heredity, trauma and the lack of emotional development. The lack of moral or emotional development which gives a sociopath a lack of understanding for other people's feelings which enables them to be deceitful without feeling bad about whatever they do. The under developed emotional system as explained in the video "The World of Personality Disorders volume 5" says the sociopath is "emotionally retarded" . The sociopathic behavior problems that start as a child have links to heredity, a family with a pre-disposition to perform crimes, alcoholic parents that do crimes, irresponsible behavior that persists and parents that do not discipline. The child that will eventually be a sociopath exhibits certain feeling inside that they are inadequate, shamed and because of that they are teased and made fun of. The child characteristics of a future sociopath consist of being incapable of following the rules. The youngster will skip school, bully, steal, torment animals, run away from home and the child is likely to develop Attention Deficit \Hyperactivity Disorder or AD|HD. At an earlier age than their peer group the child will smoke drink, do drugs, and become sexually active. The diagnoses of Anti-Social Personality Disorder is not used for people under the age of 18. The Psychopath is defined in the dictionary as a person suffering from, especially a severe mental disorder with aggressive antisocial behavior which is a nice way of saying a really bad and mean person. There are many characteristics of a sociopath and each sociopath has thei... ... if they were caused to interact with fellow sociopaths it would keep them interested because it is not as easy to manipulate or con. The possibility of violence in my colony is great but the sociopaths would not mind because it is in their personality and it would serve us better if they killed or hurt each other rather than us. In closing the sociopath is so hard to deal with we should make strides to control their behavior in public. --- Bibliography BOOKS Wing, John Kenneth, Reasoning About Madness, Oxford Press, Oxford 1978 Milt, Harry ,Basic Handbook on Mental Ilness,Scribner, New York, 1974 Hales, Dianne, Caring for the Mind, Bantam Books, New York, 1995 ARTICLES Salama M.D., Aziz A., The Antisocial Personality, The Psychiatric Journal of the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, 1988 Malaney M. D. , Kathleen R., Patients with Antisocial Personality Disorder, Post Graduate Medicine, 1992 Unknown, unknown, Psychopathic Patients Pose Dilemma For Physicians and Society, CMAJ, 1995 Hare Ph.D., Robert,Predators, Psycology Today, Feb. 1994 Hill, Heather,Monsters In Our Midst,Homemaker's Magazine, Oct. 1995 VIDEO The World of Abnormal Psychology Personality Disorder

My ambitions in life Essay

My name is Jennis Dave Mirafuentes, I am now 16 years old. Were all 5 children in my father side, why I say in my father side only? It is because my father before was having his first family but they were separated because of some instances. We have 3 girls that is daughter of my father in his first wife and we are 2 in my mother side and we are both boys. We are now living in Km. 8 Ulas, Davao City. I finnish my primary study in Talomo Central Elementary School and my secondary in Talomo National High School. My first ambition in life when I was only a child is to become an architect because I love making an illustration of an house before but it was changed when I grow up because I realize that having an architecture course is difficult. When I was in my fourth year in high school I was still thinking of what course I will take in college. And from that time I realize in myself what if I will follow the steps of my mother. I will continue her job in teaching other people because before my mother was graduated of education and she is also a board passer but when the time that she raise me and my younger brother she doesn’t have enough time in teaching so that she decide to stop teaching and focus in caring of us. That’s why I decided to become a BS-Math student, Math because it was my favorite subject. Why I should become a teacher? Maybe now I still don’t have an ability to teach wisely other people but I didn’t refuse my ambition because the reason I studied is to learn the techniques on how to become an effective teacher. Maybe now I was only holding one quality to become a teacher and that is my determination and willingness to teach.

Asses the Significance of the Treaty of Versailles

â€Å"Asses the significance of the Treaty of Versailles† The Treaty of Versailles did not dismantle Germany from its ability to wage war; it neither made the people grateful towards the allies. As the Italian political philosopher Niccolà ² Machiavelli of the 1500’s stated â€Å"___________†. The Treaty imposed many demands of the war weary country, these demands did not have an immediate effect on the country, and it instead gave a long-term legacy of bitterness and humiliation. The defeat of the German military was a shock to most Germans, as they were made to believe that they would be the victors in the â€Å"Great War†. The Treaty came as an equal shock, as it gave the government no chance to negotiate the terms. The terms included military†¦show more content†¦But the Allies stated in the Treaty that Germany was â€Å"Colonially Unworthy† and as a result lost control of all her colonies. These colonies were controlled and administrated by the League of Nations. All these territorial demands from the Treaty of Versailles not only had an economic impact to the German country but it had a morale effect of humiliation to the German populace. Many articles in German Newspapers such as the Deutsche Zeitung stated, â€Å"German honor is being carried into its grave†¦. The German people will with unceasing labor press forward to reconquer the place among nations to which it is entitled.† and as well politicians used this as pr opaganda promising that their party will reclaim German honor. The Treaty also forced Germany to take full responsibility of the war. The Allies made them accept that it was their fault and that the countries all suffered because of Germanys selfishness. Because they were blamed for the war the Allies saw fit that they were to pay for the reparations of the war. This amount concluded to 32 billion American dollars, this was but a mere partial cost to the war but Germany still tried to resist paying the total amount. The reparations were not paid until 1921 a full three years after the signing of the Treaty. The initial German reaction the terms of the treaty was shock and anger. Since the Kaiser abdicated it fell upon the new government to sign the treaty, because of this the Weimar Republic wasShow MoreRelatedGermany as a Victim1451 Words   |  6 Pageswith the Treaty of Versailles. They were originally given 14, and then 21 days, to agree to it. The treaty, which included some 440 Articles, was not as vindictive as Clemenceau had wanted nor as moderate as Lloyd George would have wished. It certainly fell far short of the conciliatory features of Wilsons fourteen point proposals. (Evans and Jenkins) However, in order to decipher whether the end results were destructive to Germany or not, it is necessary to asses not onlyRead MoreHow Surprising Is It That the Weimar Republic Survived from 1919-1924?1528 Words   |  7 PagesWorld War, Germany entered a grand new era in its history, one that showed promise and change for the good, however, immediately from its outset, the Weimar Republic encountered serious difficulties both externally and within. In this essay, I will asses how surprising it is that the Weimar Republic did not fall into ruin between the years 1919-1924 by considering the effects of the war and the weakness of the Weimar Constitution upon the Republic as well as the economic problems faced and the threatsRead MoreAmerican Revolution and Study Guide Essay example5377 Words   |  22 Pagesexplain why colonial masters first adopted the institution of indentured servitude rather than Indian or Black slavery to meet labor demands? (13 pts) 3. Identify and expand the main causes of Bacon’s rebellion: 3 examples (9ts) b) Speculate the significance of the outcome of Bacon’s Rebellion with respect to the development of government in colonial America. 3 examples (9pts) 4. Compare and contrast the status of women in the South with that of New England (10pts) Chapter 5 Study Guide â€Å"The